MANILA, PHILIPPINES — November 29, 2024 — The Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the
Mastercard Impact Fund, administered by the Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth,
announced a landmark partnership to promote financial inclusion and access for MSMEs across
the Asia-Pacific region. The collaboration will leverage a US$ 5 million grant from the
Mastercard Impact Fund to support up to US$ 1 billion of ADB financing to financial institutions
for lending toward micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs).
“MSMEs are the backbone of economies across Asia and the Pacific, yet many struggle to
obtain adequate finance,” said ADB’s Vice-President for Market Solutions Bhargav Dasgupta.
“By combining the resources and expertise of ADB and Mastercard, this facility will unlock the
potential of MSMEs, particularly those run by women or supporting climate finance,
empowering businesses and fostering inclusive and sustainable economic growth across the
region.”
The Asia-Pacific region accounts for 52% of the total emerging market MSME financing gap,
which is estimated at nearly US$ 2.5 trillion. In this region, 43% of formal SMEs are either
unserved or underserved by financial institutions. Additionally, 70% of women-owned MSMEs
face significant challenges in securing financial support. Harvard Business Review reported that
in 2018, only 4% of total investment funds went to all-women businesses – going down to 2%,
by 2021. The volume of transactions involving all-female businesses remained stagnant, at just
6%.
The Mastercard Impact Fund intends to accelerate ADB’s efforts to deliver financing to MSMEs
across Asia-Pacific by providing risk-reducing capital, incentives and capacity building support to
financial institutions. The mitigation of credit risk and technical assistance support is expected
to catalyse lending by financial institutions, toward unserved or underserved MSMEs.
Jon Huntsman, Vice Chairman of Mastercard and Board Director of the Mastercard Impact
Fund, remarked, “This partnership deepens the work we’re doing in the Asia-Pacific region to
support entrepreneurs and small businesses, which are the lifeblood of communities and
economies. By bolstering resilience to climate and economic shocks, we are putting more people,
communities and entrepreneurs on the path to financial inclusion and prosperity.”
Ari Sarker, President, Asia Pacific, Mastercard added, “Despite their long-established
significance to economies, MSMEs continue to be challenged by access to credit – the
fundamental resource which can catalyze growth for them and their economies. For growth to
be truly inclusive, closing the MSME funding gap needs to be a core focus for both public and
private sectors. This partnership is a meaningful step in that direction.”
At least 50% of ADB’s total financing will go towards women led or owned MSMEs and climate
finance among small businesses deployed over a period of four years. The initial target markets
include India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam, and Georgia.
This partnership between the Mastercard Impact Fund and ADB marks a significant step
towards addressing critical MSME financing gaps in the region. By leveraging their combined
expertise and resources, both organizations are committed to fostering sustainable growth and
inclusive prosperity for MSMEs throughout Asia and the Pacific.
